{
  "schemaVersion": 3,
  "entityId": "050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
  "canonicalName": "L.A. DOWNTOWN MEDICAL CENTER",
  "status": "signal",
  "statusLabel": "Documented investment signal",
  "summary": "L.A. DOWNTOWN MEDICAL CENTER - D/P APH appears in the source tracker as a venture-backed investment signal. This dossier does not classify that signal as completed private-equity ownership.",
  "lastReviewed": "2026-06-22",
  "review": {
    "reviewer": "Automated CMS/PESP reconciliation with editorial publication gate",
    "evidence_grade": "government-corroborated",
    "confidence": "medium",
    "source_count": 6,
    "ownership_source_count": 2,
    "identity_match_method": "CCN exact match",
    "publication_decision": "Meets the Phase 3 publication standard for its displayed status"
  },
  "identifiers": {
    "ccn": "050763",
    "npi": "1780183335",
    "historicalCcns": [],
    "aliases": [
      {
        "alias": "L A DOWNTOWN MEDICAL CENTER LLC",
        "alias_type": "cms_legal_name",
        "source_id": "source-cms-hospital-enrollments"
      },
      {
        "alias": "N/A",
        "alias_type": "cms_dba",
        "source_id": "source-cms-hospital-enrollments"
      }
    ],
    "campus_location_id": "050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
    "legacy_host_id": "050763"
  },
  "ownershipHistory": [
    {
      "relationship_id": "rel-reportedowner-050763",
      "from_entity_id": "reported owner",
      "to_entity_id": "050763",
      "relationship_type": "venture_backing",
      "effective_date": "",
      "end_date": "",
      "announcement_date": "",
      "status": "signal",
      "confidence": "medium",
      "source_ids": "source-cms-hospital-all-owners|source-pesp-hospital-tracker",
      "plain_english_summary": "undefined is reported as an investment backer; this is not treated as a completed ownership claim.",
      "review_notes": "CMS corroborates the current enrolled ownership chain; the sponsor attribution comes from the research tracker."
    }
  ],
  "acquisitionEvents": [],
  "financialAndUtilizationSeries": [
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-net_patient_revenue-12-31-2023",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "net_patient_revenue",
      "period_start": "01/01/2023",
      "period_end": "12/31/2023",
      "value": "86144458",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-net_patient_revenue-12-31-2022",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "net_patient_revenue",
      "period_start": "01/01/2022",
      "period_end": "12/31/2022",
      "value": "119853306",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-net_patient_revenue-12-31-2021",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "net_patient_revenue",
      "period_start": "01/01/2021",
      "period_end": "12/31/2021",
      "value": "87500042",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-operating_expense-12-31-2023",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "operating_expense",
      "period_start": "01/01/2023",
      "period_end": "12/31/2023",
      "value": "91909471",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-operating_expense-12-31-2022",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "operating_expense",
      "period_start": "01/01/2022",
      "period_end": "12/31/2022",
      "value": "139930047",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-operating_expense-12-31-2021",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "operating_expense",
      "period_start": "01/01/2021",
      "period_end": "12/31/2021",
      "value": "95114856",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-net_income-12-31-2023",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "net_income",
      "period_start": "01/01/2023",
      "period_end": "12/31/2023",
      "value": "-2696502",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-net_income-12-31-2022",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "net_income",
      "period_start": "01/01/2022",
      "period_end": "12/31/2022",
      "value": "-18388015",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-net_income-12-31-2021",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "net_income",
      "period_start": "01/01/2021",
      "period_end": "12/31/2021",
      "value": "7516858",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-total_assets-12-31-2023",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "total_assets",
      "period_start": "01/01/2023",
      "period_end": "12/31/2023",
      "value": "78452168",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-total_assets-12-31-2022",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "total_assets",
      "period_start": "01/01/2022",
      "period_end": "12/31/2022",
      "value": "61882628",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-total_assets-12-31-2021",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "total_assets",
      "period_start": "01/01/2021",
      "period_end": "12/31/2021",
      "value": "60086925",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-total_liabilities-12-31-2023",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "total_liabilities",
      "period_start": "01/01/2023",
      "period_end": "12/31/2023",
      "value": "65607927",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-total_liabilities-12-31-2022",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "total_liabilities",
      "period_start": "01/01/2022",
      "period_end": "12/31/2022",
      "value": "48910246",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-total_liabilities-12-31-2021",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "total_liabilities",
      "period_start": "01/01/2021",
      "period_end": "12/31/2021",
      "value": "51091154",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-contract_labor_direct_patient_care-12-31-2023",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "contract_labor_direct_patient_care",
      "period_start": "01/01/2023",
      "period_end": "12/31/2023",
      "value": "3289048",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-contract_labor_direct_patient_care-12-31-2022",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "contract_labor_direct_patient_care",
      "period_start": "01/01/2022",
      "period_end": "12/31/2022",
      "value": "4400059",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-contract_labor_direct_patient_care-12-31-2021",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "contract_labor_direct_patient_care",
      "period_start": "01/01/2021",
      "period_end": "12/31/2021",
      "value": "1550779",
      "unit": "USD",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-fte_employees-12-31-2023",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "fte_employees",
      "period_start": "01/01/2023",
      "period_end": "12/31/2023",
      "value": "361.04",
      "unit": "FTE",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-fte_employees-12-31-2022",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "fte_employees",
      "period_start": "01/01/2022",
      "period_end": "12/31/2022",
      "value": "1504.59",
      "unit": "FTE",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-fte_employees-12-31-2021",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "fte_employees",
      "period_start": "01/01/2021",
      "period_end": "12/31/2021",
      "value": "1504.59",
      "unit": "FTE",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-beds-12-31-2023",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "beds",
      "period_start": "01/01/2023",
      "period_end": "12/31/2023",
      "value": "315",
      "unit": "beds",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-beds-12-31-2022",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "beds",
      "period_start": "01/01/2022",
      "period_end": "12/31/2022",
      "value": "315",
      "unit": "beds",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-beds-12-31-2021",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "beds",
      "period_start": "01/01/2021",
      "period_end": "12/31/2021",
      "value": "234",
      "unit": "beds",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-patient_days-12-31-2023",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "patient_days",
      "period_start": "01/01/2023",
      "period_end": "12/31/2023",
      "value": "56858",
      "unit": "days",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-patient_days-12-31-2022",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "patient_days",
      "period_start": "01/01/2022",
      "period_end": "12/31/2022",
      "value": "65856",
      "unit": "days",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-patient_days-12-31-2021",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "patient_days",
      "period_start": "01/01/2021",
      "period_end": "12/31/2021",
      "value": "69770",
      "unit": "days",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-discharges-12-31-2023",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "discharges",
      "period_start": "01/01/2023",
      "period_end": "12/31/2023",
      "value": "6474",
      "unit": "discharges",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-discharges-12-31-2022",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "discharges",
      "period_start": "01/01/2022",
      "period_end": "12/31/2022",
      "value": "7204",
      "unit": "discharges",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    },
    {
      "metric_id": "050763-discharges-12-31-2021",
      "entity_id": "050763",
      "metric_name": "discharges",
      "period_start": "01/01/2021",
      "period_end": "12/31/2021",
      "value": "7285",
      "unit": "discharges",
      "better_when": "context_dependent",
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "methodology_note": "Hospital Provider Cost Report value. Compare only like fields and compatible fiscal periods; no causal inference is implied.",
      "comparable_to_prior": "review_required"
    }
  ],
  "cmsOwnerRecords": [
    {
      "organization": "ANN FRANCISCO",
      "role": "W-2 MANAGING EMPLOYEE",
      "association_date": "09/06/2022",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "ANN FRANCISCO",
      "role": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL",
      "association_date": "09/06/2022",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "CHRISTOPHER SIREGAR",
      "role": "W-2 MANAGING EMPLOYEE",
      "association_date": "03/01/2025",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "CHRISTOPHER SIREGAR",
      "role": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL",
      "association_date": "03/01/2025",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "WILLIAM NELSON",
      "role": "5% OR GREATER DIRECT OWNERSHIP INTEREST",
      "association_date": "03/04/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "WILLIAM NELSON",
      "role": "5% OR GREATER SECURITY INTEREST",
      "association_date": "03/01/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "WILLIAM NELSON",
      "role": "CORPORATE OFFICER",
      "association_date": "03/01/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "WILLIAM NELSON",
      "role": "CORPORATE DIRECTOR",
      "association_date": "03/01/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "WILLIAM NELSON",
      "role": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL",
      "association_date": "03/01/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "WILLIAM NELSON",
      "role": "OTHER",
      "association_date": "03/01/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "LAKSHMAN MAKANDURA",
      "role": "CONTRACTED MANAGING EMPLOYEE",
      "association_date": "01/01/2023",
      "percentage_ownership": "0",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "L A DOWNTOWN MEDICAL CENTER LLC",
      "role": "5% OR GREATER DIRECT OWNERSHIP INTEREST",
      "association_date": "03/04/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "100",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "L A DOWNTOWN MEDICAL CENTER LLC",
      "role": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL",
      "association_date": "03/04/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "100",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "VICKI ROLLINS",
      "role": "5% OR GREATER DIRECT OWNERSHIP INTEREST",
      "association_date": "03/01/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "VICKI ROLLINS",
      "role": "CORPORATE OFFICER",
      "association_date": "03/01/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "VICKI ROLLINS",
      "role": "CORPORATE DIRECTOR",
      "association_date": "03/01/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "VICKI ROLLINS",
      "role": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL",
      "association_date": "03/01/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "VICKI ROLLINS",
      "role": "OTHER",
      "association_date": "03/01/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "50",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    },
    {
      "organization": "LA DOWNTOWN MEDICAL CENTER PROPERTY LLC",
      "role": "5% OR GREATER MORTGAGE INTEREST",
      "association_date": "03/04/2019",
      "percentage_ownership": "100",
      "investment_firm": false,
      "private_equity_company": false,
      "holding_company": false,
      "management_services_company": false,
      "medical_staffing_company": false
    }
  ],
  "directConnections": [],
  "actions": [],
  "contradictions": [],
  "limitations": [
    "CMS corroborates an enrolled ownership chain, but its owner names do not independently reproduce every sponsor or portfolio-company name from the tracker.",
    "The investment signal does not establish completed private-equity ownership or a pending sale.",
    "This campus/location dossier reuses the source packet for the same legacy hospital ID. Parent and sibling links still follow this location record’s separately qualified ownership fields; PE status was copied only after exact PE-field agreement."
  ],
  "unavailableFields": [
    "Precise acquisition date",
    "Official facility URL"
  ],
  "sources": [
    {
      "source_id": "source-hifld-hospitals",
      "title": "Hospitals RAPT",
      "publisher": "Homeland Infrastructure Foundation-Level Data",
      "publication_date": "current public layer",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-06-22",
      "url": "https://hifld-geoplatform.hub.arcgis.com/datasets/geoplatform::hospitals/about",
      "reliability_tier": "government",
      "research_note": "Used for facility location and basic identity context; it does not establish private-equity ownership.",
      "source_type": "public_record"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-pesp-hospital-tracker",
      "title": "Private Equity Hospital Tracker",
      "publisher": "Private Equity Stakeholder Project",
      "publication_date": "2026-04-03 snapshot",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-06-22",
      "url": "https://pestakeholder.org/private-equity-hospital-tracker/",
      "reliability_tier": "research",
      "research_note": "Discovery and ownership-chain baseline. A red public status also requires independent corroboration in this dossier.",
      "source_type": "public_record"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-cms-hospital-enrollments",
      "title": "Hospital Enrollments",
      "publisher": "Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services",
      "publication_date": "2026-05-01",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-06-22",
      "url": "https://data.cms.gov/provider-characteristics/hospitals-and-other-facilities/hospital-enrollments",
      "reliability_tier": "government",
      "research_note": "Used to corroborate current enrollment identity, legal name, DBA, CCN, NPI, and location.",
      "source_type": "public_record"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-cms-hospital-all-owners",
      "title": "Hospital All Owners",
      "publisher": "Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services",
      "publication_date": "2026-05-01",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-06-22",
      "url": "https://data.cms.gov/provider-characteristics/hospitals-and-other-facilities/hospital-all-owners",
      "reliability_tier": "government",
      "research_note": "Used to corroborate direct or indirect ownership, control, holding-company, investment-firm, and security-interest records.",
      "source_type": "public_record"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-cms-hcris",
      "title": "Hospital Provider Cost Reports",
      "publisher": "Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services",
      "publication_date": "2015–2024",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-06-22",
      "url": "https://data.cms.gov/provider-compliance/cost-reports/hospital-provider-cost-report",
      "reliability_tier": "government",
      "research_note": "Financial, staffing, and utilization values. These descriptive measures do not establish causation.",
      "source_type": "public_record"
    },
    {
      "source_id": "source-cms-care-compare",
      "title": "Hospital General Information",
      "publisher": "Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services",
      "publication_date": "2026",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-06-22",
      "url": "https://data.cms.gov/provider-data/dataset/xubh-q36u",
      "reliability_tier": "government",
      "research_note": "Used for current facility identity, hospital type, ownership category, and overall rating when available.",
      "source_type": "public_record"
    }
  ],
  "ownershipChain": {
    "model": "Sponsor, operator, CMS legal-owner/control records, and facility are shown as separate evidence layers.",
    "confidence": "medium",
    "nodes": [
      {
        "id": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "label": "L.A. DOWNTOWN MEDICAL CENTER",
        "kind": "hospital",
        "evidence": "public facility record"
      },
      {
        "id": "organization:l-a-downtown-medical-center-llc",
        "label": "L A DOWNTOWN MEDICAL CENTER LLC",
        "kind": "portfolio_company_or_operator",
        "evidence": "research tracker or primary organizational source"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:ann-francisco:0",
        "label": "ANN FRANCISCO",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "W-2 MANAGING EMPLOYEE"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:ann-francisco:1",
        "label": "ANN FRANCISCO",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:christopher-siregar:2",
        "label": "CHRISTOPHER SIREGAR",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "W-2 MANAGING EMPLOYEE"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:christopher-siregar:3",
        "label": "CHRISTOPHER SIREGAR",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:william-nelson:4",
        "label": "WILLIAM NELSON",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "5% OR GREATER DIRECT OWNERSHIP INTEREST"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:william-nelson:5",
        "label": "WILLIAM NELSON",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "5% OR GREATER SECURITY INTEREST"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:william-nelson:6",
        "label": "WILLIAM NELSON",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "CORPORATE OFFICER"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:william-nelson:7",
        "label": "WILLIAM NELSON",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "CORPORATE DIRECTOR"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:william-nelson:8",
        "label": "WILLIAM NELSON",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:william-nelson:9",
        "label": "WILLIAM NELSON",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "OTHER"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:lakshman-makandura:10",
        "label": "LAKSHMAN MAKANDURA",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "CONTRACTED MANAGING EMPLOYEE"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:l-a-downtown-medical-center-llc:11",
        "label": "L A DOWNTOWN MEDICAL CENTER LLC",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "5% OR GREATER DIRECT OWNERSHIP INTEREST"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:l-a-downtown-medical-center-llc:12",
        "label": "L A DOWNTOWN MEDICAL CENTER LLC",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:vicki-rollins:13",
        "label": "VICKI ROLLINS",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "5% OR GREATER DIRECT OWNERSHIP INTEREST"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:vicki-rollins:14",
        "label": "VICKI ROLLINS",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "CORPORATE OFFICER"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:vicki-rollins:15",
        "label": "VICKI ROLLINS",
        "kind": "cms_owner_or_controller",
        "evidence": "CORPORATE DIRECTOR"
      }
    ],
    "edges": [
      {
        "id": "organization:l-a-downtown-medical-center-llc->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "organization:l-a-downtown-medical-center-llc",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "reported ownership or operating chain",
        "confidence": "medium",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners",
          "source-pesp-hospital-tracker"
        ],
        "note": "The platform attribution comes from the research tracker and is displayed separately from CMS legal-owner rows."
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:ann-francisco:0->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:ann-francisco:0",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "is associated with",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "W-2 MANAGING EMPLOYEE · 50% reported ownership · associated 09/06/2022"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:ann-francisco:1->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:ann-francisco:1",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "controls or manages",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL · 50% reported ownership · associated 09/06/2022"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:christopher-siregar:2->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:christopher-siregar:2",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "is associated with",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "W-2 MANAGING EMPLOYEE · 50% reported ownership · associated 03/01/2025"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:christopher-siregar:3->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:christopher-siregar:3",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "controls or manages",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL · 50% reported ownership · associated 03/01/2025"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:william-nelson:4->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:william-nelson:4",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "owns an interest in",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "5% OR GREATER DIRECT OWNERSHIP INTEREST · 50% reported ownership · associated 03/04/2019"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:william-nelson:5->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:william-nelson:5",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "holds a security interest in",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "5% OR GREATER SECURITY INTEREST · 50% reported ownership · associated 03/01/2019"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:william-nelson:6->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:william-nelson:6",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "governs",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "CORPORATE OFFICER · 50% reported ownership · associated 03/01/2019"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:william-nelson:7->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:william-nelson:7",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "governs",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "CORPORATE DIRECTOR · 50% reported ownership · associated 03/01/2019"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:william-nelson:8->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:william-nelson:8",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "controls or manages",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL · 50% reported ownership · associated 03/01/2019"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:william-nelson:9->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:william-nelson:9",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "is associated with",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "OTHER · 50% reported ownership · associated 03/01/2019"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:lakshman-makandura:10->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:lakshman-makandura:10",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "is associated with",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "CONTRACTED MANAGING EMPLOYEE · 0% reported ownership · associated 01/01/2023"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:l-a-downtown-medical-center-llc:11->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:l-a-downtown-medical-center-llc:11",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "owns an interest in",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "5% OR GREATER DIRECT OWNERSHIP INTEREST · 100% reported ownership · associated 03/04/2019"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:l-a-downtown-medical-center-llc:12->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:l-a-downtown-medical-center-llc:12",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "controls or manages",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "OPERATIONAL/MANAGERIAL CONTROL · 100% reported ownership · associated 03/04/2019"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:vicki-rollins:13->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:vicki-rollins:13",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "owns an interest in",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "5% OR GREATER DIRECT OWNERSHIP INTEREST · 50% reported ownership · associated 03/01/2019"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:vicki-rollins:14->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:vicki-rollins:14",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "governs",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "CORPORATE OFFICER · 50% reported ownership · associated 03/01/2019"
      },
      {
        "id": "cms-owner:vicki-rollins:15->facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "from": "cms-owner:vicki-rollins:15",
        "to": "facility:050763-loc-ca-los-angeles-l-a-downtown-medical-center",
        "relationship": "governs",
        "confidence": "high",
        "sourceIds": [
          "source-cms-hospital-all-owners"
        ],
        "note": "CORPORATE DIRECTOR · 50% reported ownership · associated 03/01/2019"
      }
    ],
    "caveats": [
      "CMS owner rows establish enrolled legal ownership or control roles; they do not always name the ultimate financial sponsor."
    ]
  },
  "descriptiveTrends": [
    {
      "metric": "net_patient_revenue",
      "earliestPeriod": "12/31/2021",
      "latestPeriod": "12/31/2023",
      "earliestValue": 87500042,
      "latestValue": 86144458,
      "absoluteChange": -1355584,
      "percentChange": -1.5492381135085627,
      "unit": "USD"
    },
    {
      "metric": "operating_expense",
      "earliestPeriod": "12/31/2021",
      "latestPeriod": "12/31/2023",
      "earliestValue": 95114856,
      "latestValue": 91909471,
      "absoluteChange": -3205385,
      "percentChange": -3.3700150899665977,
      "unit": "USD"
    },
    {
      "metric": "net_income",
      "earliestPeriod": "12/31/2021",
      "latestPeriod": "12/31/2023",
      "earliestValue": 7516858,
      "latestValue": -2696502,
      "absoluteChange": -10213360,
      "percentChange": -135.872727674249,
      "unit": "USD"
    },
    {
      "metric": "total_assets",
      "earliestPeriod": "12/31/2021",
      "latestPeriod": "12/31/2023",
      "earliestValue": 60086925,
      "latestValue": 78452168,
      "absoluteChange": 18365243,
      "percentChange": 30.564458074697615,
      "unit": "USD"
    },
    {
      "metric": "total_liabilities",
      "earliestPeriod": "12/31/2021",
      "latestPeriod": "12/31/2023",
      "earliestValue": 51091154,
      "latestValue": 65607927,
      "absoluteChange": 14516773,
      "percentChange": 28.413476430773123,
      "unit": "USD"
    },
    {
      "metric": "contract_labor_direct_patient_care",
      "earliestPeriod": "12/31/2021",
      "latestPeriod": "12/31/2023",
      "earliestValue": 1550779,
      "latestValue": 3289048,
      "absoluteChange": 1738269,
      "percentChange": 112.09005280571893,
      "unit": "USD"
    },
    {
      "metric": "fte_employees",
      "earliestPeriod": "12/31/2021",
      "latestPeriod": "12/31/2023",
      "earliestValue": 1504.59,
      "latestValue": 361.04,
      "absoluteChange": -1143.55,
      "percentChange": -76.00409413860254,
      "unit": "FTE"
    },
    {
      "metric": "beds",
      "earliestPeriod": "12/31/2021",
      "latestPeriod": "12/31/2023",
      "earliestValue": 234,
      "latestValue": 315,
      "absoluteChange": 81,
      "percentChange": 34.61538461538461,
      "unit": "beds"
    },
    {
      "metric": "patient_days",
      "earliestPeriod": "12/31/2021",
      "latestPeriod": "12/31/2023",
      "earliestValue": 69770,
      "latestValue": 56858,
      "absoluteChange": -12912,
      "percentChange": -18.506521427547657,
      "unit": "days"
    },
    {
      "metric": "discharges",
      "earliestPeriod": "12/31/2021",
      "latestPeriod": "12/31/2023",
      "earliestValue": 7285,
      "latestValue": 6474,
      "absoluteChange": -811,
      "percentChange": -11.132463967055592,
      "unit": "discharges"
    }
  ]
}
